SUNSPOT MONITORING – JULY 27, 2021

Here are today’s solar images taken from Al Sadeem Observatory, July 27, 2021.

The sky was mostly clear with moderate breeze which provided good transparency but average seeing at the time these images were taken.

Solar activity has remained quiet as further structural decay was observed in visible sunspot groups AR2846 (Bxo/beta) and AR2847 (Axx/alpha). No significant flaring activity was recorded over the past 24 hours. The latest sunspot number (based on visual count and Wolf number calculation) is 23. 

Enhanced plages associated with upper-mentioned sunspot groups, as well as the ones associated with former sunspot groups AR2848, and AR2849, several short shallow filaments across the Sun’s disk, and some huge eruptive prominences at NW, SW, and NE limbs were distinctively captured in H-alpha imagery.

Space weather agencies* forecast very low solar activity with chances of B-class to C-class solar flares in the next few days. Close monitoring is being conducted by numerous space weather agencies for any significant development.

Equipment used are Skywatcher 120mm refractor telescope with Baader filter and unmodified Canon EOS 1D Mark IV DSLR camera for visible imagery. For H-alpha imagery, the equipment used are Lunt 60mm H-alpha solar telescope, and QHYCCD 290III mono camera; all mounted on Skywatcher EQ6 pro mount Pre-processing of visible solar images was performed in PIPP, stacking in Autostakkert, slight wavelet adjustments in Registax 6, and post-processing in Adobe Photoshop CC.


*TECHNICAL REPORTS COURTESY OF SOLAR INFLUENCE DATA CENTER (SIDC), NOAA-SPACE WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER (NOAA-SWPC)

Weather Data (5:30 PM – 6:00 PM, July 27, 2021, from NCM Al Wathba Station):

Average Temperature: 42.27°C

Average Humidity: 25.0%

Average Wind Speed and Direction: 23.5 kph from N

Average Cloud Cover: 10%

Average Air Pressure: 983.67 hPa

Average Solar Radiation: 180.33 W/m^2

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