SUNSPOT MONITORING – OCTOBER 18, 2019

Here are today’s solar images taken from Al Sadeem Observatory, October 18, 2019.

The sky was mostly clear with moderate winds which provided good transparency but average seeing at the time these images were taken.

The Sun remains spotless as generally very low solar activity has persisted over the past 24 hours. No significant flaring activity was recorded. The latest sunspot number (based on visual count and Wolf number calculation) is 0.  Most have receded or erupted off the surface, the Sun exhibited few prominence activities at the opposite (northwestern and southeastern) limbs as distinctively captured in H-alpha imagery.

Space weather agencies* forecast solar activity to remain at very low levels with chances of weak X-ray fluxes or flares ranging up to B-class intensity. Close monitoring is being conducted by numerous space weather agencies for any significant development.

Equipment used are Skywatcher 120mm refractor telescope with Baader filter and unmodified Canon EOS 1D Mark IV DSLR camera for visible imagery and Lunt H-alpha solar telescope and ZWO120MM CMOS camera for H-alpha imagery, mounted on Skywatcher EQ6 Pro. Pre-processing of visible solar images was performed in PIPP, stacking in Autostakkert, slight wavelet adjustments in Registax 6 and post-processing in Adobe Photoshop CC.

*Technical reports courtesy of Solar Influence Data Center (SIDC), NOAA-Space Weather Prediction Center (NOAA-SWPC)

Weather Data (5:00 PM – 5:15 PM, October 18, 2019):

Average Temperature: 33.8°C

Average Humidity: 45%

Average Wind Speed and Direction: 28.1 kph from N

Average Cloud Cover: 5%

Average Air Pressure: 1000.2 hpa

Average Solar Radiation: 73.02 W/m^2

Average UV Radiation: 20 µW/m^2 (low)

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